Polycystic kidney disease, polycystic liver disease Department of congenital diseases, mostly bilateral, but also one-sided in this chapter talking about the treatment of adult type (autosomal dominant) cyst from the renal capsule, renal tubular segments or manifold . Genetic information of the disease on No. 16 and No. 4 chromosome, while No. PKD3 polycystic mutant gene has not yet been located, in terms of medical treatment is mainly targeted at the early stage patients, divided into two phases, one is from the aspect of life Healthcare (patient living environment, living habits, as well as the working environment in these areas to combat), to avoid the body of infection. Second usage inhibiting drug.
[Life Health]
Living Environment: polycystic kidney cyst growth and development in patients with patients living environment will be different, kind of living environment in order to slow the growth of cysts it first: avoid infection, inflammation of bacteria, especially of the genitourinary system, inflammation The principle of treatment is medication foot, a long time, thoroughly anti-inflammatory. Second: to avoid contamination of the environment, for patients, especially in the chemical industry attention. Third: Avoid eating chocolate, coffee, food and beverage, recent studies have shown that coffee to promote the growth of polycystic kidney disease. Fourth: analgesic drugs, analgesic drugs for cystic also has a strong role in promoting growth (such as aspirin). Fifth: control of hypertension.
Lifestyle: lifestyle in cyst growth speed will take a major role in the decisive, which is already suffering from polycystic kidney disease should arouse the attention of the patient, make prevention in the living environment, get rid of some bad habits habits, first One: Avoid eating spicy food, do not drink wine, and actively prevent infections (such as colds, urethritis, etc.), inflammation is the most fundamental focus of gene activation cyst growth, without the use of harmful drugs to the kidneys, women pay attention to genital cleansing, avoid holding back urine, Try to use a shower bath. Control of blood pressure, which for prevention of renal dysfunction is essential to reduce the activities hematuria, bleeding ineffective conservative treatment may be considered for renal artery embolization. Instead of when it is appropriate harness belt cyst enlargement obviously, to avoid cyst rupture.
Working environment: The work environment should respect through the labor intensity of light, non-violent movement of the work, and there is no chemical contamination of work.
【medical treatement】
Rational use of drugs for the right time to treat polycystic kidney disease, polycystic liver, will get the best results, the use of drugs to avoid secondary renal trauma other treatments, inhibitors are the best drugs medical treatment of polycystic kidney disease, noted in " proliferation and obstruction, "the incidence theory, the use of inhibitors for treatment from the most critical angle of incidence of the fundamental, not only can effectively control and suppress the growth of cysts clogging and blockage inhibitor therapy due to the proliferation of cysts will get through the outer capsule by liquid row, which will help cyst fluid exchange, reduce or eliminate cysts on the kidney and renal medulla of oppression and abuse, reducing the elimination of endogenous factor, the wall blocking the secretion and absorption function, effectively protect kidney function.
Has been the treatment of polycystic kidney disease in the medical history of the treatment of development has been slow, mainly due to the research and treatment of this disease is not enough, past medical treatment in adult polycystic kidney disease treatment idea is relatively clear, the drug can not achieve the desired effect, cyst growth due to the late proliferator connecting the cyst and kidney tubule blockage, because the liquid cyst capsule tubule blockage can not be excluded, but the capsule wall Youxiang endocrine liquid, then gradually substantive increases cyst, cysts increased pressure, and putting pressure on the kidneys to renal ischemia, renal units death, renal fascia and fiber membrane having urging force is applied to the cyst, lead to kidney dysfunction, use of micro-penetration of traditional Chinese medicine therapy for polycystic kidney disease, inhibiting its derivatives The proliferation partly eliminated, making a liquid discharge under the kidney capsule back pressure state, thereby eliminating the oppression of cysts on the kidneys, so renal function can be self-healing, while the micro-penetration of traditional Chinese medicine therapies to block suppression components cysts continue to grow , within the control of endogenous cytokine secretion, and the wall of heavy-priming function, the growth has been forming cysts in the second half of shrinking state shrink bag, so as to achieve the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, polycystic polycystic liver and spleen purposes.
[Diet therapy]
Food, everyday people have to get a variety of nutrients and trace elements necessary for the body from things, after years of observational study countries worldwide polycystic kidney research institute found. In the process of eating a lot of food can play in accelerating the growth of cysts produced and substance, but also have some food in trace elements can restrain the generation and growth of cysts, so a reasonable adjustment diet institution, fasting accelerate cyst produce and the growth of food production and increase the purpose of inhibiting the growth of cysts food and trace elements, can play a supporting suppression therapy from a long-term perspective.
Drug treatment can only address the long-term cyst growth, cell overexpression caused by biological, because the growth of cysts also continue to occur. Polycystic kidney disease expert at counseling centers for a number of patients observed: use the usual treatment for this life, diet adjustments and ancillary drug's life from the perspective of long-term treatment to control cyst, through diet and supplementary drug, You can make the cyst is controlled within a certain range, while some small luteum cyst treatment can basically disappear, while avoiding the regeneration of the cyst to reduce the number of cysts, achieve long-term treatment and prevention effects!
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