2016年1月26日星期二

What causes polycystic kidney disease

After years of clinical practice, polycystic kidney hospital | The experts found that factors that lead to polycystic kidney disease has multiple aspects. Thus, prevention of polycystic kidney disease, polycystic kidney disease also need to resist the patients themselves to strengthen prevention. In particular vigilance induced polycystic kidney disease eight factors!
1, bad congenital developmental
By a congenital dysplasia can produce a variety of diseases, for cystic kidney disease, the main cause medullary sponge kidney may be stunted polycystic kidney disease, congenital abnormalities generally do not have abnormal genes, so it is with genetic or gene mutation There is a difference.
2, mutations (non-genetic)
For polycystic kidney disease, it mostly through genetic parents, divided into autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive, but some parents are neither hereditary polycystic kidney disease patients, do not belong to congenital dysplasia polycystic nephropathy, but the embryo is formed when a gene mutation. In the embryo formation process, due to various factors, a gene mutated form of polycystic kidney disease, although such cases are rare, but still can happen, therefore, some parents polycystic kidney disease patients can no genetic history .
3, various infections
Infection may occur abnormal changes in the internal environment, resulting in beneficial cyst genes changing environmental conditions, internal factors enhance the activity of the cyst, which can facilitate the generation of cysts grow up; and any infection in any part of the body, and through the blood into the kidney affecting cysts, such as cyst infection, then in addition to causing the clinical symptoms intensified, it will also cause cysts to further accelerate the growth rate, and aggravation of renal impairment. Common infections of upper respiratory tract infections (including colds), urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal tract infections, skin infections, trauma, infection, infection, etc. equipment, namely whether it is a bacterial infection or a viral infection, can have a significant impact on the cyst.
4, toxin
Toxins in the human body, can damage tissues and organs of various cells and thus disease, even life-threatening, and also produce mutations, one of the major congenital abnormalities such phenomena. Common toxins such as pesticides, certain chemicals, radiation, pollution and so on. In particular it should be noted that some of the drugs with renal toxicity, if used improperly it could easily lead to kidney damage, these drugs include: kanamycin, gentamicin, sulfonamides, rifampicin, indomethacin, and other medicine, and centipedes, Strychnos other traditional Chinese medicine.
5, diet
We may not know, poor eating habits can cause many diseases produce, of course, produce cystic disease, an important factor in development and change. The major ones are: (1) diet, such as hunger is undernourished; fullness is easy to hurt the stomach's digestion and absorption function and blood circulation disorders; overeating Feiganhouwei metaplasia is easy to heat. (2) eating unclean, light prone to cause gastrointestinal disease, severe and even life-threatening poisoning. (3) partial addicted to diet, such as eating more cold cold, is easy to hurt the stomach yang, more hot food Xin Wen will enable the gastrointestinal product heat, then there Gomi partial addicted, long time is easy to hurt internal organs. For the several diet affect the body is obvious. They are also directly or indirectly affect the development of cystic changes in the disease. For cystic disease is clinically we emphasize the following aspects, spicy categories: such as pepper, wine, smoking (including passive smoking), chocolate, coffee, fish, shrimp, crabs and other "hair thing"; too salty foods, particularly pickled; contaminated foods such as unhealthy food, spoiled leftovers, etc; grilled food; in addition, should limit animal protein, high fat and greasy foods, namely above the Feiganhouwei; restrictions beans and soy products, especially in patients with renal insufficiency should pay more attention.
6, work and rest Shiyi
Overwork should include three aspects: (1) excessive labor, namely excessive force or strenuous exercise for a long time is easy to overwork; (2) excessive bother: that thinking too much psychological pressure, ideological burden too heavy ; (3) excessive labor room, that sex without restraint, excessive sexual intercourse. These are the healthy, of course, also affect the change cystic disease. In addition, over easy, that excessive carefree, do not participate in the labor, not the movement is also easy to make the body causing poor blood he was sick, that is, "long injury lay gas," the truth.
7, emotional factors
Modern medical studies have shown: bad mood can change the body's nervous and endocrine disorders, thus changing the body's internal environment through neurohormonal action. Abnormal internal environment in turn had an impact on the cyst. And negative emotions can also reduce people's immunity, which is conducive to the invasion of bacteria and viruses, which in turn makes the cyst affected. A large number of clinical practice has proved that negative emotions can aggravate their condition, especially cystic disease, while recuperating mood, not sad not impatient, the condition often can be gradually improved.
8, pregnancy

Under normal circumstances, the impact of pregnancy on the course of polycystic kidney function mainly depends on the situation, although there is currently no information confirming pregnancy causes polycystic kidney disease course accelerate, but multiple pregnancy associated with hypertension and its prognosis is often poor, and there is 1/4 of polycystic kidney disease in pregnant women with new onset hypertension or pre-existing hypertension aggravated, so multiple pregnancy is a negative impact on the prognosis of women with polycystic kidney. Of course, here that is still normal renal function, such as polycystic kidney function is not normal pregnant women more dangerous.


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