2016年1月3日星期日

What is the treatment of polycystic kidney disease?

What is the treatment of polycystic kidney disease? Polycystic kidney disease is a loss, kidneys are important organs of the body, patients need timely treatment, remission organ damage, but now many treatment of polycystic kidney disease, the patient selection suitable if you want to find a suitable treatment is difficult, but before that, the patient or the first look, what method of treatment of polycystic kidney disease, right?

What is the treatment of polycystic kidney disease?

1, the general treatment of polycystic kidney disease: Under normal circumstances, patients with polycystic kidney disease after checking out, first of all to maintain an optimistic attitude, if not yet the impact on the patient's normal life, usually need to be careful not to eat less salty, spicy and other spicy foods, time to the law, the mood to steady optimism; if the impact on the normal life of the patient, usually pay attention to more than a few, but also for the treatment, and the sooner the better, otherwise unchecked into the renal function failure uremia, too late.

2, polycystic kidney cyst decortication Treatment: This procedure reduces the cysts of the renal parenchyma of oppression, the majority of the remaining nephrons protection against extrusion and further damage, renal ischemia situation has improved, in part Renal unit was restored, delayed the development of the disease. The key to successful operation is an operation as soon as possible, cyst decompression must be thoroughly, do not give small cysts and deep cyst decompression. Bilateral should surgery, general surgery bilateral interval of six months or more. Advanced cases such as existing renal impairment in azotemia, uremia, whether or not associated with high blood pressure, reduced pressure treatment has been meaningless, surgery to combat anti may be worse.

3, polycystic kidney dialysis and transplantation in the treatment: to end stage renal failure, dialysis treatment should be immediately in order to preferred hemodialysis. Polycystic kidney transplant survival rates and other reasons, the treatments were similar, but also associated with the disease, increasing the difficulty of postoperative treatment, affecting transplantation.

4, the treatment of polycystic kidney hematuria: hematuria when, in addition to a clear reason given treatment as soon as possible, but should reduce activity or bed rest. Dialysis or dialysis patients has been forthcoming, such as severe recurrent hematuria can not control, consider using transcatheter renal artery embolization.

5, high blood pressure treatment: renal ischemia and renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system activation, is the main cause of hypertension, antihypertensive drugs should so choose.

6, infection treatment: renal parenchymal infection and cyst infection is a major complication of the disease, the general principle of combined antibiotics.

7, treatment with upper urinary tract calculi: according to location and size of the stones by principles of treatment of urinary tract stones.


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